Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry focused on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities, such as crooked teeth, overbites, underbites, and misalignment of the jaw. It involves the use of dental devices like braces, aligners, and retainers to correct the alignment of the teeth and jaws. The goal of orthodontics is not only to improve the aesthetics of a person's smile but also to ensure proper function and health of the teeth, gums, and bite.

The orthodontic treatment process typically begins with a consultation and examination to determine the best treatment plan for your needs. Braces, which consist of brackets and wires, are commonly used to move the teeth into the desired position. Aligners are another popular option, offering a more discreet and removable solution for mild to moderate cases.

Orthodontics plays a vital role in improving oral health, as straight teeth are easier to clean and maintain, reducing the risk of cavities, gum disease, and abnormal wear. Furthermore, orthodontic treatments can address issues related to bite alignment, which can improve speech, chewing, and overall comfort.